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Blaenafon Ironworks: The Furnaces and Stack Square

South Wales, Wales

easy
history

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Blaenavon Heritage Pioneer

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225

XP

1 day

Blaenafon Ironworks: The Furnaces and Stack Square

easy
history

225 XP

Blaenafon Ironworks, as Cadw now spells it, was built in 1788–89, and its blast furnaces, cast house and water-balance tower still stand; it was here in 1877–78 that Sidney Gilchrist Thomas and Percy Gilchrist worked out the process that let phosphoric iron ores be used. The ironworkers lived in Stack Square beside the works, now restored to different periods. The town and its landscape became a World Heritage Site in 2000, and the Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway runs on the hill above.

Required Activities

1

of 5

Tour Blaenafon Ironworks, built in 1788–1789, with its Grade I listed blast furnaces, cast house and water-powered balance tower

2

of 5

Look at the site where Sidney Gilchrist Thomas and Percy Gilchrist experimented in 1877–1878 with the process that let phosphoric iron ores be used

3

of 5

Walk Stack Square, the workers' cottages restored to different periods

4

of 5

Ride the Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway

5

of 5

Visit the Blaenavon World Heritage Centre

  • Tour Blaenafon Ironworks, built in 1788–1789, with its Grade I listed blast furnaces, cast house and water-powered balance tower

  • Look at the site where Sidney Gilchrist Thomas and Percy Gilchrist experimented in 1877–1878 with the process that let phosphoric iron ores be used

  • Walk Stack Square, the workers' cottages restored to different periods

  • Ride the Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway

  • Visit the Blaenavon World Heritage Centre

Before you go

From November to March the ironworks opens Friday to Sunday only, and the Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway runs at weekends from spring to September, plus Santa specials.

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Challenge Location

XP Breakdown

Challenge XP

225 XP


Potential total

225 XP

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