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Saccargia: The Banded Basilica of 1116

Sardinia, Italy

easy
history

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Sacraria Pilgrim

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200

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+100 Italy

= 300 total

1 day

Saccargia: The Banded Basilica of 1116

easy
history

200 + 100 XP

The basilica of the Santissima Trinità di Saccargia stands by itself in a valley in the comune of Codrongianos, built at the wish of Costantino I, giudice of Torres, and his wife Marcusa, and consecrated on 5 October 1116. It is Pisan Romanesque, striped in bands of white limestone and black basalt under a very tall bell tower, with a portico across the front. In the apse is a fresco cycle from the second half of the 12th century, the work of a Pisan hand influenced by Umbrian and Roman manner.

Required Activities

1

of 4

Walk the length of the north flank and follow the banding: courses of white limestone alternating with black basalt, the Pisan Romanesque manner carried out in the two stones the island had to hand

2

of 4

Go into the apse and find the three subjects of the 12th-century cycle — Christ in a mandorla, the praying Madonna, and the Crucifixion

3

of 4

Work along the portico and find the carved capitals on the white columns and the two-tone corner pilasters, which carry winged and monstrous figures rather than anything from scripture

4

of 4

Settle the name for yourself: the story told locally derives Saccargia from the Logudorese s’(b)aca argia, the dappled cow, while the written derivation is from the medieval Latin Sacraria. Find which one the site’s own information gives

  • Walk the length of the north flank and follow the banding: courses of white limestone alternating with black basalt, the Pisan Romanesque manner carried out in the two stones the island had to hand

  • Go into the apse and find the three subjects of the 12th-century cycle — Christ in a mandorla, the praying Madonna, and the Crucifixion

  • Work along the portico and find the carved capitals on the white columns and the two-tone corner pilasters, which carry winged and monstrous figures rather than anything from scripture

  • Settle the name for yourself: the story told locally derives Saccargia from the Logudorese s’(b)aca argia, the dappled cow, while the written derivation is from the medieval Latin Sacraria. Find which one the site’s own information gives

Before you go

The basilica stands on its own in the valley rather than in Codrongianos, so there is nothing else at the site. The apse frescoes are inside, so the fresco part of this needs the church to be open; the banding, the bell tower and the portico carvings can be seen from outside at any time.

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Challenge Location

XP Breakdown

Challenge XP

200 XP

Italy country bonus

+100 XP


Potential total

300 XP

Country bonus earned on completion of your first challenge in Italy.

Stop 2 of 10 · Saccargia

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Follow in the footsteps of Richard and Jackie on their fortnight on Sardinia: twelve nights down the west coast to Cagliari, up the east to a canyon at a thousand metres, and out through the islands, on campsites at twenty-five euros.

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