Cork, Ireland
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Charles Fort
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250
XP
1 day
Kinsale: Charles Fort, the Old Head and the Lusitania
250 XP
In 1601 a Spanish army landed at Kinsale to join Hugh O'Neill and Red Hugh O'Donnell, and the battle outside the town ended the Nine Years' War. The harbour is guarded by two forts: James Fort, a 17th-century pentagonal bastion fort on the Castlepark peninsula, and Charles Fort, a star fort of 1677 at Summercove, partly restored. In town stands Desmond Castle of about 1500, known as the French Prison. Out at the Old Head of Kinsale, 11 nautical miles offshore, the U-20 torpedoed the Lusitania on 7 May 1915 and she sank in about eighteen minutes.
Required Activities
1
of 5
Walk the ramparts of Charles Fort, the bastion fort built between 1677 and 1682
2
of 5
Find out why the Battle of Kinsale in 1601 ended the Nine Years' War
3
of 5
Find Desmond Castle, the French Prison, in the town, and read its story from the street
4
of 5
Drive or cycle out to the Old Head and look out to where the Lusitania went down
5
of 5
Eat in one of the harbour restaurants of Kinsale
Walk the ramparts of Charles Fort, the bastion fort built between 1677 and 1682
Find out why the Battle of Kinsale in 1601 ended the Nine Years' War
Find Desmond Castle, the French Prison, in the town, and read its story from the street
Drive or cycle out to the Old Head and look out to where the Lusitania went down
Eat in one of the harbour restaurants of Kinsale
Before you go
Desmond Castle is closed for conservation works — you can see it from the street but not go in. Charles Fort is open all year, 10:00–18:00 in summer and 10:00–17:00 from November to mid-March.
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XP Breakdown
Challenge XP
250 XP
Potential total
250 XP
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